Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering microspectroscopy: an emerging technique for non-invasive optical assessment of a local bio-nano-environment

IEEE J Sel Top Quantum Electron. 2021 Sep-Oct;27(5):7201406. doi: 10.1109/JSTQE.2021.3083687. Epub 2021 May 25.

Abstract

Raman spectroscopy provides a non-invasive, chemically-specific optical imaging of biological objects without relying on endogenous labels. Nonlinear Raman spectroscopy allows non-invasive imaging at much faster speed with an improved spatial resolution and axial sectioning capability. In this report we propose a novel use of nonlinear Raman spectroscopy as a sensor of local nano-environment. Time-resolved coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectrograms are found to be sensitive to small variations of local structural changes, which are not normally observed using conventional Raman spectroscopy.

Keywords: Biomedical imaging; Nonlinear optics; Raman scattering; Time-domain analysis.