Mesityl-Functionalized Multi-Resonance Organoboron Delayed Fluorescent Frameworks with Wide-Range Color Tunability for Narrowband OLEDs

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Sep 19;61(38):e202206916. doi: 10.1002/anie.202206916. Epub 2022 Aug 10.

Abstract

Polycyclo-heteraborin multi-resonance (MR) emitters are promising for high color-purity organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). Here, unlike the most common heteroatom ternary-doped (X/B/N) frameworks, a binary-doped (B/N) skeleton is reported with a large energy band for wide-range color tunability. Based on this parent-segment, a "one-pot" catalyst-free borylation method is developed which generates deep blue to pure green MR emitters from readily available starting materials, with peaks at 426-532 nm and full-width-at-half-maxima of 27-38 nm. Impressively, a maximum external quantum efficiency of nearly 40 % is recorded for the corresponding device with Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage coordinates of (0.14, 0.16), representing the state-of-the-art performances. This work presents a new paradigm and synthesis of B/N-doped MR emitters and will motivate the study of other novel frameworks.

Keywords: Deep Blue Color; Multiresonance Emitters; Organic Light-Emitting Diodes; Organoboron Emitters; Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence.