When the brain feels the bugs

Immunity. 2022 Jun 14;55(6):976-978. doi: 10.1016/j.immuni.2022.05.008.

Abstract

The microbiome modulates brain function, but the precise routes of gut-brain communication remain unclear. In a recent issue of Science, Gabanyi et al. discover that hypothalamic GABAergic neurons directly recognize microbial muropeptides via NOD2, leading to reduced neuronal activity, loss of appetite, and aberrant thermoregulation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Brain*
  • Microbiota*