1 Department of Cardiovascular, Neural and Metabolic Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.
2 CHAPS, Faculty of Life sciences and Medicine, King's College London, UK.
3 Department of Cardiovascular, Neural and Metabolic Sciences, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy; Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: gianfranco.parati@unimib.it.
4 Department of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
5 Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain.
6 Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia and Institute for Breathing and Sleep, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, Australia.
7 Respiratory Dept, Hospital Universitario de Valme, Sevilla, Spain.
8 Charles Perkins Centre, University of Sydney, and Department of Respiratory & Sleep Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
9 Servei de Pneumologia, Hospital Vall Hebron, Barcelona, Spain, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES).
10 Liverpool Sleep and Ventilation Centre, University Hospital Aintree, Liverpool, UK.
11 Heart Institute (InCor) University of São Paulo Medical School, Brazil, Hypertension Unit, São Paulo, Brazil.
12 Research Service and Bioaraba Research Institute, OSI Araba University Hospital, UPV/EHU, Vitoria, Spain.
13 Federal State Budgetary Institution, National Medical Research Center of Cardiology, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Department of Hypertension, Moscow, Russian Federation.
14 Department of Medicine University of Chicago IL, USA.
15 Department of Medicine, University of Verona, Italy.
16 Division of Cardiology, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
17 Université Bretagne Loire, INSERM UMR, Angers, France.
18 Neumología, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
19 Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
20 Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
21 Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney and, Centre for Sleep and Chronobiology, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
22 School of Psychology, Brain and Mind Centre, University of Sydney and, Centre for Sleep and Chronobiology, Woolcock Institute of Medical Research, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
23 HP2 Laboratory, Inserm Unit 1300, University Grenoble Alpes and EFCR Laboratory, Grenoble Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
24 The Lundquist Institute of Biomedical Innovation. Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, USA.
25 leep Laboratory, Pulmonary Division, Heart Institute (InCor), Av. Enéas Carvalho de Aguiar, 44, São Paulo, Brazil.
26 Division of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
27 Pneumology Department, Hospital Universitario and Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
28 Adelaide Institute for Sleep Health (AISH) and the School of Medicine, College of Medicine & Public Health, Flinders University, and Sleep Health Service, Respiratory and Sleep Services, Southern Adelaide Local Health Network, Adelaide, Australia.
29 Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Ohio, USA.
30 Multidisciplinary Sleep Unit, Department of Respiratory Medicine, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain; Section of Respiratory Medicine, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute (IDIBELL), L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Spain.
31 Academic Unit of Sleep and Ventilation, National Heart and Lung Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK; Respiratory Disease Biomedical Research Unit at the Royal Brompton Hospital and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
32 Respiratory Division, Department of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
33 Istituto Auxologico Italiano, IRCCS, Department of Cardiovascular, Neural and Metabolic Sciences, S.Luca Hospital, Milan, Italy; Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
34 Koc University School of Medicine, Koc University Research Center for Translational Medicine (KUTTAM), Istanbul, Turkey.
35 Center for Sleep Medicine, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
36 Somerset Lung Centre, Musgrove Park Hospital, Taunton and Somerset NHS Foundation Trust, Taunton, United Kingdom.
37 Asthma and Airways Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
38 Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
39 Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
40 Group of Precision Medicine in Chronic Diseases, Hospital Arnau de Vilanova and Santa Maria, IRBLleida, Lleida, Spain.
41 Department of Pulmonology and Sleep Disorders Centre, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
42 Clinical Diabetes and Epidemiology, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
43 Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada and Department of Neurology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
44 Centre of Human and Applied Physiological Sciences (CHAPS), Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
45 NIHR Biomedical Research Centre Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, Oxfordshire, UK.
46 Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine/Cardiology, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
47 Department of Hyertension, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
48 College of Nursing; Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, Sleep & Allergy, Dept. of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago.
49 Biostatistic Unit, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy; Department of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
50 Biostatistic Unit, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Milan, Italy.