Solution structure of c-FLIP death effector domains

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2022 Aug 30;617(Pt 2):1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.05.086. Epub 2022 May 29.

Abstract

The formation of death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) and death effector domain (DED) filament initiates extrinsic apoptosis. Recruitment and activation of procaspase-8 at the DISC are regulated by c-FLIP. The interaction between c-FLIP and procaspase-8 is mediated by their tandem DEDs (tDED). However, the structure of c-FLIPtDED and how c-FLIP interferes with procaspase-8 activation at the DISC remain elusive. Here, we solved the monomeric structure of c-FLIPtDED (F114G) at near physiological pH by solution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Structural superimposition reveals c-FLIPtDED (F114G) adopts a structural topology similar to that of procaspase-8tDED. Our results provide a structural basis for understanding how c-FLIP interacts with procaspase-8 and the molecular mechanisms of c-FLIP in regulating cell death.

Keywords: Anti-apoptosis; Death effector domains; c-FLIP.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • CASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating Protein* / metabolism
  • Caspase 8 / metabolism
  • Death Effector Domain*
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • CASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating Protein
  • Caspase 8