Detection of cell membrane proteins using ion-sensitive field effect transistors combined with chemical signal amplification

Chem Commun (Camb). 2022 Jun 30;58(53):7368-7371. doi: 10.1039/d2cc02159e.

Abstract

The capture and detection of cells expressing a breast-cancer related membrane protein, namely a BT474 cell line expressing HER2, is demonstrated using ion-sensitive field effect transistors (ISFETs). BT474 cells were exposed to anti-HER2 antibodies and urease-conjugated secondary antibodies to induce chemical signal amplification by adding urea.

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins*
  • Receptor, ErbB-2 / metabolism
  • Transistors, Electronic
  • Urea
  • Urease / metabolism

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins
  • Urea
  • Receptor, ErbB-2
  • Urease