New Coordination Compounds Based on a Pyrazine Derivative: Design, Characterization, and Biological Study

Molecules. 2022 May 27;27(11):3467. doi: 10.3390/molecules27113467.

Abstract

New coordination compounds of Mn(II), Fe(III), Co(II), and Ni(II) and the biologically active ligand L (N'-benzylidenepyrazine-2-carbohydrazonamide) were synthesized and characterized by appropriate analytical techniques: elemental analysis (EA), thermogravimetric analysis (TG-DTG), infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and flame-atomic absorption spectrometry (F-AAS). The biological activity of the obtained compounds was then comprehensively investigated. Rational use of these compounds as potential drugs was proven by ADME analysis. All obtained compounds were screened in vitro for antibacterial, antifungal, and anticancer activities. Some of the studied complexes exhibited significantly higher activity than the ligand alone.

Keywords: LN229 cancer cells; U87 MG cancer cells; antibacterial; anticancer; antifungal; cobalt(II); drug design; iron(III); manganese(II); nickel(II); pyrazine derivative.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Cobalt / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes* / chemistry
  • Coordination Complexes* / pharmacology
  • Copper / chemistry
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Ligands
  • Manganese / chemistry
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Nickel / chemistry
  • Pyrazines / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Coordination Complexes
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Ligands
  • Pyrazines
  • Cobalt
  • Manganese
  • Copper
  • Nickel

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.