Oxidative Stress in Malaria: Potential Benefits of Antioxidant Therapy

Int J Mol Sci. 2022 May 25;23(11):5949. doi: 10.3390/ijms23115949.

Abstract

Malaria is an infectious disease and a serious public health problem in the world, with 3.3 billion people in endemic areas in 100 countries and about 200 million new cases each year, resulting in almost 1 million deaths in 2018. Although studies look for strategies to eradicate malaria, it is necessary to know more about its pathophysiology to understand the underlying mechanisms involved, particularly the redox balance, to guarantee success in combating this disease. In this review, we addressed the involvement of oxidative stress in malaria and the potential benefits of antioxidant supplementation as an adjuvant antimalarial therapy.

Keywords: antioxidants; free radicals; malaria; oxidative stress; supplementation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antimalarials* / pharmacology
  • Antimalarials* / therapeutic use
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Antioxidants / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Malaria* / drug therapy
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxidative Stress

Substances

  • Antimalarials
  • Antioxidants