Transcatheter tricuspid valve intervention techniques and procedural steps for the treatment of tricuspid regurgitation: a review of the literature

Open Heart. 2022 Jun;9(1):e002030. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2022-002030.

Abstract

Severe tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is an undertreated common pathology associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Classically, surgical repair or valve replacement were the only therapeutic options and are associated with up to 10% postprocedural mortality. Transcatheter tricuspid valve interventions are a novel and effective therapeutic option for the treatment of significant TR. Several devices have been developed with different mechanisms of action. They are classified as annuloplasty devices, replacement devices, caval valve implantation and coaptation devices. In this review, we provide a step-by-step description of the procedural steps and techniques of every device along with video support.

Keywords: Annuloplasty; CAVI; Coaptation device; Percutaneous Interventions; Procedural Steps; Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Interventions; Tricuspid Regurgitation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation*
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve / surgery
  • Tricuspid Valve / diagnostic imaging
  • Tricuspid Valve / surgery
  • Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency* / diagnostic imaging
  • Tricuspid Valve Insufficiency* / surgery