Improvements in chitosan-based slurry ice production and its application in precooling and storage of Pampus argenteus

Food Chem. 2022 Nov 1:393:133266. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133266. Epub 2022 May 20.

Abstract

The effects of microbubbles in chitosan-based slurry ice production were investigated, and the efficiency of chitosan-based slurry ice was evaluated for silver pomfret (Pampus argenteus) precooling and storage at 0 °C. Microbubbles generated though agitation accelerated slurry ice production by promoting ice nucleation and eliminating supercooling. Higher bubble counts improved freezing, but overly large bubbles reduced the performance. The rheological properties of chitosan solutions were also investigaed, and solutions with higher viscosity formed more bubbles. Experiments investigating precooling rates, microbial concentrations, pH, thiobarbituric-acid-reactive substances, and total volatile basic nitrogen all confirmed that chitosan-based slurry ice had higher performance than flake ice or conventional slurry ice. Chitosan-based slurry ice can be used for precooling in the fish industry to reduce energy consumption, accelerate precooling, reduce microbial growth, and improve shelf life.

Keywords: Microbubbles; Nucleation; Precooling; Quality; Silver pomfret; Slurry ice.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chitosan*
  • Fishes
  • Ice
  • Perciformes*
  • Seafood / analysis
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances

Substances

  • Ice
  • Thiobarbituric Acid Reactive Substances
  • Chitosan