Double Thia/sulfone[7]helicenes with Controlled Photophysical and Chiroptical Properties by Heteroatom Variation

Chem Asian J. 2022 Aug 15;17(16):e202200336. doi: 10.1002/asia.202200336. Epub 2022 Jun 15.

Abstract

The development of helicenes with strong chiroptical response and controlled photophysics is highly desirable but challenging. In this work, double thia/sulfone[7]helicenes were synthesized to investigate the heteroatom effect on the photophysical and chiroptical properties of double heterohelicenes through comparison with the previously reported double oxa[7]helicene. By variation of the embedded heteroatoms from oxygen to sulfur, the absorption and emission were significantly red-shifted, along with the improved luminescence dissymmetry factor (glum ). In particular, the double sulfone[7]helicene exhibited strong red to near-infrared (NIR) emission with glum of 1.1×10-3 , suggesting its potential as a NIR circularly polarized luminescence emitter.

Keywords: chiroptical property; circular dichrosim; circularly polarized luminescence; helicene; heteroatom.