Children's Lived Experiences in Poverty in Hong Kong as a High-Income Asian Society

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 19;19(10):6190. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19106190.

Abstract

Child poverty situated in different socioeconomic and environmental contexts has long been a central concern for practitioners, researchers, and policy makers. However, concerned research studies are predominantly adult-centric, confined to specific areas, or seldom found in Asian developed economies. Against the backdrop of this research gap, this study examines children's experiences of poverty in relation to economic and material aspects, social relationships and participation, and psychological and emotional wellbeing, and their ways of coping with the effects of poverty. Using a purposive sampling method, a total of 40 children participants aged 8-14 living in or near poverty were recruited for an individual interview. The study showed that children experienced a range of deprivations in relation to falling short of the resources, opportunities, and activities that are commanded by average young persons. Limited living space also stands out as a more severe problem that is difficult to cope with. The various coping strategies include small spending savvy tactics, parental buffering, compensation, and mental coping. Proximity to schools and NGOs can help children in poverty to cope with problems caused by deprivations in different aspects. Implications for research studies and practice for working with children in or near poverty are discussed accordingly.

Keywords: child poverty; coping strategies; deprivation; lived experiences; social participation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Hong Kong
  • Humans
  • Income*
  • Poverty* / psychology
  • Societies

Grants and funding

This research was funded by Centre for Youth Research and Practice, Hong Kong Baptist University (project number CYRP/HKBU/RP18-19/02).