A Review of Eco-Product Value Realization and Ecological Civilization and Its Enlightenment to Karst Protected Areas

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 12;19(10):5892. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19105892.

Abstract

The current ecosystem services of karst protected areas cannot fully enhance human well-being, and the value of eco-products cannot be effectively realized. Research on eco-products and ecological civilization is conducive to the regional sustainability. The results of a statistical analysis of 258 related articles indicate: (1) the number of published articles has increased rapidly after slow growth, indicating that this research field has become a research hotspot and has broad research prospects; (2) the research content mainly involves five aspects, such as eco-product supply, eco-product value realization, eco-industry, ecological civilization, and monitoring and evaluation; (3) the articles research area is mainly distributed in the karst areas with a fragile ecological environment in China and the eco-product value realization and ecological civilization pilot areas; (4) the research frontiers are revealed from four aspects of eco-product supply ability, eco-product value realization, the driving force of eco-product value realization on the formation of eco-industry, model and effectiveness of ecological civilization; (5) it is necessary to deepen the research on the improvement mechanism of eco-product supply capacity, the classification systems and value accounting standards of eco-products, the formation mechanism of eco-industries under ecological threshold constraints and the driving mechanism of eco-industry to ecological civilization.

Keywords: ecological civilization; ecological industry; ecological products; karst protected areas; systematic review of literature; value realization.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Civilization
  • Conservation of Natural Resources / methods
  • Ecology* / methods
  • Ecosystem*
  • Humans
  • Industry

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the Key Project of Science and Technology Program of Guizhou Province (No. 5411 2017 Qiankehe Pingtai Rencai); the World Top Discipline Program of Guizhou Province (No. 125 2019 Qianjiao Keyan Fa); the China Overseas Expertise Introduction Program for Discipline Innovation (No. D17016).