Construction of Macroporous Co2SnO4 with Hollow Skeletons as Anodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries

Gels. 2022 Apr 21;8(5):257. doi: 10.3390/gels8050257.

Abstract

Increasing the energy density of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) can broaden their applications in energy storage but remains a formidable challenge. Herein, with polyacrylic acid (PAA) as phase separation agent, macroporous Co2SnO4 with hollow skeletons was prepared by sol-gel method combined with phase separation. As the anode of LIBs, the macroporous Co2SnO4 demonstrates high capacity retention (115.5% at 200 mA·g-1 after 300 cycles), affording an ultrahigh specific capacity (921.8 mA h·g-1 at 1 A·g-1). The present contribution provides insight into engineering porous tin-based materials for energy storage.

Keywords: Co2SnO4; Li-ion battery; hollow skeleton macroporous structure; sol-gel method.