Left Ventricular Thrombus Formation in a Structurally and Functionally Normal Heart: A Case Report and Literature Review

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2022 Jan-Dec:10:23247096221101852. doi: 10.1177/23247096221101852.

Abstract

Left ventricular (LV) thrombosis usually occurs as a complication of acute anterior myocardial infarction (MI) and dilated cardiomyopathy. It also occurs in patients with a hypercoagulable state. However, in the setting of normal systolic function, LV thrombi are extremely rare. We present a case of a healthy woman who had LV thrombus despite normal LV systolic function that presented as an acute aortoiliac embolism.

Keywords: Virchow’s triad; aortoiliac embolism; cardiology; left ventricular thrombosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction* / complications
  • Embolism*
  • Female
  • Heart Diseases* / complications
  • Heart Ventricles
  • Humans
  • Thrombosis* / complications