Goethite and lepidocrocite catalyzing different double-oxidant systems to degrade chlorophenol

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Oct;29(48):72764-72776. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-20855-1. Epub 2022 May 25.

Abstract

Goethite and lepidocrocite, as the main compositions of pipe deposits in the water distribution network, could be used as a catalyst for advanced oxidation processes (AOPs). This research utilizes them to activate PDS/H2O2 and PMS/H2O2 degrading the 2,4,6-trichlorophenol, respectively. To describe the incomplete degradation of pollutants and reflect the induction period, a modified first-order model has been proposed and used to analyze degradation differences under several key affecting factors. The results revealed that the PDS/H2O2 system has a synergy effect in the 2,4,6-trichlorophenol degradation process. The possible degradation pathways and intermediate products were confirmed by gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The paper provides a new idea for the effective use of pipe deposits to remove chlorophenols from drinking water, which is of great significance to ensure water quality safety.

Keywords: 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol; Double-oxidant system; Goethite; Lepidocrocite; Modified first-order model.

MeSH terms

  • Chlorophenols* / chemistry
  • Drinking Water* / analysis
  • Environmental Pollutants* / analysis
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry
  • Iron Compounds
  • Minerals
  • Oxidants
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical* / analysis

Substances

  • Chlorophenols
  • Drinking Water
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Ferric Compounds
  • Iron Compounds
  • Minerals
  • Oxidants
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • goethite
  • ferric oxide
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • 2,4,6-trichlorophenol