Rearrangement of dicarboranyl methyl cation to icosahedral C3 B9 H12 + : An ab initio dynamics view

J Comput Chem. 2023 Jan 30;44(3):256-260. doi: 10.1002/jcc.26880. Epub 2022 May 25.

Abstract

Closo-carborane anions are prominent, whereas the cations of the same are less abundant in the literature. As these ions have similar size and are weakly coordinating, the ionic liquids of these two ions could have important applications in many areas of chemistry. In view of limited number of polyhedral carborane cations available, we revisited the rearrangement of dicarboranyl methyl cation (7-CH2 7,9-nido-C2 B9 H10 + ) using ab initio molecular dynamics calculations with metadynamics. Our simulations confirmed the concerted mechanism of the rearrangement. We believe this work will resume the interest in its synthesis and carborane cations in general.

Keywords: carborane cation; carboranes; metadynamics; tropylium rearrangement.