Establishment and maintenance of thyroid organoids from human cancer cells

STAR Protoc. 2022 May 15;3(2):101393. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2022.101393. eCollection 2022 Jun 17.

Abstract

Here, we describe a protocol to generate organoids from human thyroid cancer cells. Starting from the same patient-derived cells, we establish both organoids and primary lines. The organoid medium is supplemented with conditioned medium obtained from the primary cell line. This modification enables culture of the organoid lines for up to 10 months. Even after long-term culture, the organoids retain the genetic and phenotypic characteristics of their tissue of origin.

Keywords: Cancer; Cell Biology; Organoids.

MeSH terms

  • Culture Media, Conditioned / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Organoids*
  • Thyroid Neoplasms* / genetics

Substances

  • Culture Media, Conditioned