Isoquinoline alkaloids from the Corydalis tomentella with potential anti-hepatoma and antibacterial activities

Phytochemistry. 2022 Aug:200:113240. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113240. Epub 2022 May 19.

Abstract

Six undescribed isoquinolines, including one rarely reported N-benzyl isoquinoline together with sixteen known ones were isolated from C. tomentella. Their planar structures and absolute configurations were elucidated by extensive analyses of UV, IR, NMR, HRESIMS, DP4+ probability analysis as well as ECD calculations. Biological evaluations revealed that 3,4-2H-tomentelline C (6) showed significant cytotoxicity (IC50 = 7.42 μM) against the HepG2 cell line while (1'R, 2'S)-coptichine B (3) exhibited stronger antibacterial activities.

Keywords: Antibacterial; Corydalis tomentella Franch; Cytotoxicity; Isoquinoline.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids* / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Corydalis* / chemistry
  • Isoquinolines / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Isoquinolines