Relationship between smoking, narcissism, and impulsiveness among young women

BMC Psychol. 2022 May 20;10(1):127. doi: 10.1186/s40359-022-00809-5.

Abstract

Although the connection between smoking and individual differences has been recently recognized, the relationship between narcissistic personality traits and cigarette smoking has received less attention. The notion that personality traits can be associated with addictive behavior is influential in clinical practice. However, questions remain about specific interactions between smoking and personality characteristics that need empirical support to substantiate this hypothesis. This study thus identifies narcissistic and impulsive personality traits as precursors of smoking in a sample of tattooed individuals. In a cross-sectional study (N = 120), personality traits were assessed in young women (aged 18-35 years) using the narcissistic personality inventory and the Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11). The current study, using the regression analysis, has clearly demonstrated that young women who smoke have different personality characteristics as compared with women who do not smoke.

Keywords: Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11); Cigarette smoking; Narcissistic personality inventory (NPI).

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Impulsive Behavior
  • Narcissism*
  • Personality Disorders* / epidemiology
  • Personality Inventory
  • Smoking / epidemiology