First detection and genomic characterization of a new parvovirus in equines in China

Arch Virol. 2022 Jul;167(7):1607-1609. doi: 10.1007/s00705-022-05455-1. Epub 2022 May 16.

Abstract

Equine copivirus (EqCoPV) is a newly discovered parvovirus that infects equines. Currently, it is unclear whether this virus is prevalent in China. In the present study, serum samples were collected from equines in China and were processed for EqCoPV DNA detection by PCR. The results demonstrated that EqCoPV was circulating among the sampled equines, with a low detection rate of 0.94%. The genome sequence of one Chinese EqCoPV strain, UH26, was determined and used for genetic and phylogenetic analysis. The results demonstrated that UH26 has a close genetic relationship to EqCoPV strains from the USA and South Korea. To our knowledge, this is the first report of EqCoPV in China.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • China
  • Genomics
  • Horses
  • Parvoviridae Infections* / epidemiology
  • Parvoviridae Infections* / veterinary
  • Parvovirus* / genetics
  • Phylogeny