Decarboxylative Allylic Alkylation of Phthalides: Stabilized Benzylic Nucleophiles for sp3-sp3 Coupling

J Org Chem. 2022 Jun 3;87(11):7557-7564. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00723. Epub 2022 May 16.

Abstract

A new family of stabilized benzylic nucleophiles for the palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative allylic alkylation reaction has been developed. Allyl esters derived from 3-carboxyphthalides were found to undergo palladium-catalyzed deallylation and decarboxylation under mild reaction conditions, a process facilitated by the formation of a stabilized aromatic anion. The regioselective allylic coupling of this intermediate afforded a variety of functionalized phthalides in 73-96% yields.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alkylation
  • Allyl Compounds*
  • Benzofurans
  • Catalysis
  • Molecular Structure
  • Palladium*

Substances

  • Allyl Compounds
  • Benzofurans
  • Palladium
  • phthalide