Neuroimaging Studies of Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome

Yifan Zhao; Jiaqi Lin; Ye Dong; Zilei Tian; Yan Ye; Ziyang Ma; Shengli Xia; Xiaopeng Huang; Diang Chen; Peihai Zhang

doi:10.1155/2022/9448620

Neuroimaging Studies of Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome

Pain Res Manag. 2022 May 4:2022:9448620. doi: 10.1155/2022/9448620. eCollection 2022.

Authors

Yifan Zhao¹, Jiaqi Lin², Ye Dong¹, Zilei Tian¹, Yan Ye¹, Ziyang Ma², Shengli Xia², Xiaopeng Huang², Diang Chen², Peihai Zhang²

Affiliations

¹ Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, China.
² TCM Regulating Metabolic Diseases Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610072, China.

Abstract

Evidence shows that chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome hugely impacts the body and mind. The central mechanisms in patients with CP/CPPS resulted in increased attention as neuroimaging techniques developed. This review investigated the study design and major neuroimaging findings in CP/CPPS patients to provide comprehensive evidence. Seven databases were searched and screened: PubMed, EMBASE/SCOPUS, Cochrane Library Database, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP, Wanfang, and China Biology Medicine disc. Nine studies were eventually included in the analysis. The results demonstrate that the insula, anterior cingulate gyrus, postcentral gyrus, and precuneus are significantly associated with CP/CPPS patients' pain feelings and cause dysregulation of painful emotions, lowering patients' tolerance to stimulus.

Publication types

Systematic Review
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

Chronic Disease
Chronic Pain* / complications
Chronic Pain* / diagnostic imaging
Humans
Male
Neuroimaging
Pelvic Pain / diagnostic imaging
Prostatitis* / complications
Prostatitis* / diagnostic imaging
Research Design