Exploring the Effects of the Interaction of Carbon and MoS2 Catalyst on CO2 Hydrogenation to Methanol

Int J Mol Sci. 2022 May 7;23(9):5220. doi: 10.3390/ijms23095220.

Abstract

Hydrogenation of CO2 to form methanol utilizing green hydrogen is a promising route to realizing carbon neutrality. However, the development of catalyst with high activity and selectivity to methanol from the CO2 hydrogenation is still a challenge due to the chemical inertness of CO2 and its characteristics of multi-path conversion. Herein, a series of highly active carbon-confining molybdenum sulfide (MoS2@C) catalysts were prepared by the in-situ pyrolysis method. In comparison with the bulk MoS2 and MoS2/C, the stronger interaction between MoS2 and the carbon layer was clearly generated. Under the optimized reaction conditions, MoS2@C showed better catalytic performance and long-term stability. The MoS2@C catalyst could sustain around 32.4% conversion of CO2 with 94.8% selectivity of MeOH for at least 150 h.

Keywords: MoS2@C; carbon dioxide; hydrogenation; methanol.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon
  • Carbon Dioxide*
  • Hydrogenation
  • Methanol*
  • Molybdenum

Substances

  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbon
  • Molybdenum
  • Methanol

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the financial supports from the National Key Research and Development Project, Intergovernmental International Science and Technology Innovation Cooperation Key Project (2018YFE0108800).