A novel and efficient synthetic route to perfluoroisobutyronitrile from perfluoroisobutyryl acid

RSC Adv. 2018 Nov 5;8(65):37159-37164. doi: 10.1039/c8ra07821a. eCollection 2018 Nov 1.

Abstract

A novel synthetic route to perfluoroisobutyronitrile from perfluoroisobutyryl acid which has mild conditions and low toxicity is described. This study introduces detailed synthetic protocols and characterization including GC-MS, 13C NMR and 19F NMR spectroscopy of perfluoroisobutyryl acid, perfluoroisobutyryl chloride, perfluoroisobutyl amide and perfluoroisobutyronitrile. Besides, this route is superior to the established patent and shows potential application in high voltage electrical equipment.