Synthesis of Succinimide-Linked Indazol-3-ols Derived from Maleimides under Rh(III) Catalysis

ACS Omega. 2022 Apr 21;7(17):14712-14722. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c07363. eCollection 2022 May 3.

Abstract

The structural modification of N-aryl indazolols as tautomers of N-aryl indazolones has been established as a hot topic in pharmaceutics and medicinal chemistry. We herein disclose the rhodium(III)-catalyzed 1,4-addition reaction of maleimides with N-aryl indazol-3-ols, which provides the succinimide-bearing indazol-3-ol scaffolds with complete regioselectivity and a good functional group tolerance. Notably, the versatility of this protocol is demonstrated by the use of drug-molecule-linked and fluorescence-probe-linked maleimides.