A Longitudinal Examination of the Association Between Loss of Control and Loneliness Among Older Adults Diagnosed with Cancer

J Aging Health. 2022 Oct;34(6-8):1092-1100. doi: 10.1177/08982643221092735. Epub 2022 May 9.

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of this paper is to examine whether feeling a loss of control over one's life is associated with an increased risk for loneliness among those diagnosed with cancer. Method: We draw on data from the Health and Retirement Study to identify three baseline and follow-up cohorts of cancer survivors age 50 and older. Ordinary least squared regression is used to examine predictors for future loneliness. Results: Upon adjusting for other known predictors of loneliness, feelings of loss of control was significantly predictive of loneliness among 4-year cancer survivors. Discussion: Social workers and other health care practitioners should seek to provide evidence-based interventions to reduce the risk for loneliness for cancer survivors feeling a loss of control.

Keywords: cancer; disability; loneliness; mental health; social work.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Emotions
  • Humans
  • Loneliness*
  • Neoplasms*
  • Retirement