Seroprevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi infection in blood donors in the extreme South of Brazil

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2022 Apr 29:55:e05992021. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0599-2021. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Background: We aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence of Chagas disease among blood donors in southern Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Methods: The study was conducted from 2010 to 2019 based on data registered by the Hemocentro Regional de Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul.

Results: There were 106,320 blood donations, and the discard rate of blood bags, either due to positive reactions to anti-T. cruzi antibodies or inconclusive results was 0.27% (283 bags).

Conclusions: The usage of methods that enable the safe identification of donors with positive serology for Chagas disease is fundamental to ensure transfusional safety.

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Protozoan
  • Blood Donors
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Chagas Disease* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Trypanosoma cruzi*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Protozoan