Synthesis of orthogonal push-pull chromophores via click reaction of arylynamines

Org Biomol Chem. 2022 May 26;20(20):4081-4085. doi: 10.1039/d2ob00677d.

Abstract

Herein, we report a catalyst-free 'click' reaction: metal-free [2 + 2] cycloaddition-retro-electrocyclisation (CA-RE) of arylynamines with the sluggish acceptor tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) to provide orthogonal electron-push-pull light-harvesting small molecules: N-heterocyclic dicyanoquinodimethane-substituted methylene malononitriles. Ynamines are reactive alkynes and tend to induce over-reactions with the CA-RE adducts. The reactivity of arylynamines was balanced properly by ensuring the electron-density of the nitrogen atom was delocalised more over the aromatic rings than the triple bond.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes* / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Cycloaddition Reaction
  • Electrons*

Substances

  • Alkynes