Varicella-zoster virus pneumonia co-infected with Pneumocystis jirovecii

Respirol Case Rep. 2022 May 3;10(6):e0953. doi: 10.1002/rcr2.953. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Pulmonary co-infection with varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJ) is uncommon. This case describes computed tomography findings of VZV pneumonia co-infected with PJ.

Pulmonary co‐infection with varicella‐zoster virus (VZV) and Pneumocystis jirovecii (PJ) is uncommon. This case describes computed tomography (CT) findings of VZV pneumonia co‐infected with PJ. Co‐infection of VZV and PJ pneumonia is possible in immunocompromised patients. The similarities in chest CT makes it difficult to differentiate VZV from PJ.

Keywords: Pneumocystis jirovecii; co‐infection; pneumonia; varicella‐zoster virus.