Nickel-Catalyzed Enantioselective Synthesis of 2,3,4-Trisubstituted 3-Pyrrolines

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Jul 18;61(29):e202203494. doi: 10.1002/anie.202203494. Epub 2022 May 17.

Abstract

The development of synthetic methods to produce highly functionalized chiral 3-pyrrolines is of indisputable importance because of their prevalence in natural and synthetic bioactive molecules. Unfortunately, previous general cycloaddition approaches using allenoates, could not synthesize 3,4-disubstituted 3-pyrrolines. Herein, an original approach to yield 2,3,4-trisubstituted 3-pyrrolines with chirality at the 2-position is presented. A NiII /Fc-i-PrPHOX catalytic system facilitated a redox-neutral highly stereoselective process that exhibited an enantioselectivity of up to 99 %. Enantioenriched 3-pyrrolines can be converted to other valuable classes of N-heterocycles.

Keywords: Asymmetric Catalysis; Chiral Ligands; Cyclization; Nickel; Pyrroline.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Cycloaddition Reaction
  • Nickel*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Nickel