Mental Health and Spinal Cord Injury: Clinical Considerations for Rehabilitation Providers

Curr Phys Med Rehabil Rep. 2022;10(3):131-139. doi: 10.1007/s40141-022-00349-4. Epub 2022 Apr 28.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Assessing and addressing the mental and behavioral health concerns of individuals with SCI during rehabilitation is crucial, as untreated mental health distress can lead to reduced gains in rehabilitation and poor overall health. This review provides an overview of the latest research on prevalence rates of common mental and behavioral health concerns in the SCI population, highlighting disability-specific factors that may impact traditional assessment and treatment of mental health concerns.

Recent findings: While those with SCI are at a heightened risk for experiencing mental health distress, overall, the majority of those with SCI adapt well, and live a full and meaningful life.

Summary: Rehabilitation psychologists are a vital aspect of rehabilitation teams, as they can address behavioral health and mental health concerns that may impede patients achieving their rehabilitation goals.

Keywords: Mental health; Psychological adaptation; Rehabilitation psychologists; Spinal cord injury.

Publication types

  • Review