Induction of ADCC by a folic acid-mAb conjugate prepared by tryptophan-selective reaction toward folate-receptor-positive cancer cells

RSC Adv. 2020 Apr 29;10(28):16727-16731. doi: 10.1039/d0ra03291c. eCollection 2020 Apr 23.

Abstract

We developed conjugates between monoclonal antibody (mAb) and folic acid (FA) by using a tryptophan (Trp)-selective reaction, which yields relatively homogenous products compared to conventional methods. The obtained mAb-FA conjugates showed significant cellular cytotoxicity toward folate receptor-expressing cancer cells, demonstrating that the conjugates retained the Fc region's original function.