"Reversible cytotoxic lesion of the corpus callosum following SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine administration: a finding to be aware of"

Neuroradiol J. 2022 Dec;35(6):758-762. doi: 10.1177/19714009221096825. Epub 2022 Apr 29.

Abstract

Cytotoxic lesions of the corpus callosum (CLOCCs) are a clinical-radiological spectrum of disorders secondary to several etiopathogeneses. Cytotoxic lesions of the corpus callosum are typically associated with mild clinical symptoms including fever, headache, confusion, and altered mental status. We present a case of a 51-year-old Caucasian woman who developed a reversible lesion of the splenium of the corpus callosum associated with small round-shaped white matter hyperintensities after the first dose of SARS-CoV-2 mRNA vaccine. Magnetic resonance imaging is fundamental for diagnosis and no treatment is generally required.

Keywords: COVID-19 vaccines; Cytotoxic lesions of the corpus callosum; SARS-CoV-2; demyelinating disorders; magnetic resonance imaging; white matter diseases.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19 Vaccines / adverse effects
  • COVID-19* / prevention & control
  • Corpus Callosum* / diagnostic imaging
  • Corpus Callosum* / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Middle Aged
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • mRNA Vaccines

Substances

  • COVID-19 Vaccines