Concise Synthesis of BN-Dibenzo[ f,k]tetraphenes with Different BN Substitution Positions and Direct Comparison with Their Carbonaceous Analogue

J Org Chem. 2022 May 20;87(10):6630-6637. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00278. Epub 2022 Apr 28.

Abstract

Two types of "parental" BN-dibenzo[f,k]tetraphenes (BNDBT-1 and BNDBT-2) have been synthesized via a transition-metal-catalyzed tandem cross-coupling reaction as key steps. Both BNDBT-1 and BNDBT-2 are fully characterized; one of them is unambiguously confirmed by a single X-ray crystal structure. Compared to its all-carbon analogue DBT, BNDBT-1 and BNDBT-2 exhibit a higher highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lower lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy, while the BN doping position slightly influences the HOMO and LUMO energies of BNDBT-1 and BNDBT-2. Both BNDBT-1 and BNDBT-2 exhibit red-shifted absorption and emission spectra and higher emission efficiencies, as compared to their carbonaceous analogue DBT. Moreover, organic light emitting diodes were fabricated using BNDBT-1 and BNDBT-2 as emitters, demonstrating their potential applications.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't