New water-soluble isoxazole-linked 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivative with delocalized positive charge

RSC Adv. 2021 Sep 3;11(47):29668-29674. doi: 10.1039/d1ra05116d. eCollection 2021 Sep 1.

Abstract

Herein we present a synthesis and characterization of a new and unique low-weight heterocyclic compound 5-amino-2-(5-amino-3-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl)-3-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-ylium bromide with the unusual electron charge delocalization owing the local positive charge at the carbon atom of oxadiazole moiety. X-ray single crystal of C7H10N5O2·Br- showed the molecule crystalized in monoclinic, space group P21/c. Both five membered rings are planar and twisted forming the ring motif with the counter ion where H⋯Br interactions are one of the dominant. The presented compound is characterized by high ionization efficiency in ESI-MS mode and undergoes dissociation within oxadiazole moiety under ESI-MS/MS conditions even under low collision energies. The presented compound is an interesting example of heterocyclic stable carbocation which may serve as a new lead structure.