Synthesis of xanthohumol and xanthohumol-d3 from naringenin

RSC Adv. 2021 Aug 31;11(46):28934-28939. doi: 10.1039/d1ra05443k. eCollection 2021 Aug 23.

Abstract

A six-step synthesis of xanthohumol (1a) and its d3-derivative (1b) from easily accessible naringenin is reported. The prenyl side chain was introduced by Mitsunobu reaction followed by the europium-catalyzed Claisen rearrangement and base-mediated opening of chromanone gave access to an α,β-conjugated ketone system. Compound 1b was used as an internal standard in stable isotope dilution assays of 1a in two Polish beers.