Multimodal data analysis of knee osteoarthritis assessment: factors selection for conservative care decision making

Comput Methods Biomech Biomed Engin. 2023 Mar;26(4):450-459. doi: 10.1080/10255842.2022.2066973. Epub 2022 Apr 26.

Abstract

When assessing a patient with knee osteoarthritis (OA), a number of factors are considered to guide treatment plan, namely, demographic, radiographic, clinical, musculoskeletal, and biomechanical factors. The aim of this study is to identify which of these factors are the most related to each other to potentially better prioritize the modifiable factors to be addressed as they may influence treatment outcomes. We investigated a multimodal canonical correlation analysis to evaluate associations between these factors. The analysis was performed on 415 OA patients who were not candidates for knee arthroplasty, to identify factors that are associated to the patients' clinical conditions.

Keywords: Assessment factors; biomechanical; canonical correlation; clinical; knee osteoarthritis (OA); multimodal CCA; musculoskeletal; radiographic grade.

MeSH terms

  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee*
  • Decision Making
  • Humans
  • Osteoarthritis, Knee* / surgery
  • Osteoarthritis, Knee* / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome