Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging of plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma with histopathological correlation: A case report

Radiol Case Rep. 2022 Apr 13;17(6):2155-2161. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2022.03.034. eCollection 2022 Jun.

Abstract

Plasmacytoid urothelial carcinomas of the bladder are rare, aggressive variants with a poor prognosis. Few reports have described the correlation of histopathological features with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging findings in the local staging of plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma. An 82-year-old woman with hematuria was referred to our hospital. Magnetic resonance imaging showed diffuse bladder wall thickening, with different signal intensities in the 2 layers-inner and outer. This case suggests that the presence of diffuse bladder wall thickening and varying signal intensities in the 2 layers could aid in the local staging of plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma. A thickened bladder wall with restricted diffusion suggests tumor invasion, indicating that the tumor can invade the organ in contact with the thickened bladder wall.

Keywords: Bladder cancer; Diffuse wall thickening; Local staging; Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging; Plasmacytoid urothelial carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports