Two cases of neurilemmoma in the nasal vestibule: A case report and literature review

Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Mar 11;101(10):e29006. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029006.

Abstract

Rationale: Neurilemmoma is a benign tumor derived from the Schwann cells of the nerve sheath. The highest incidence of neurilemmoma occurs in the head and neck region; however, the nose and paranasal sinuses are rarely involved. Less than 4% of these tumors involve the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. To date, only six cases of nasal vestibule neurilemmoma have been reported.

Patient concerns: Two patients (a 32-year-old man and a 42-year-old woman) visited our clinic with complaint of a lump in the left nasal vestibule.

Diagnosis: Histopathological examination and immunohistochemical staining confirmed a neurilemmoma.

Interventions: The mass was completely removed via an intranasal approach.

Outcomes and lessons: Neurilemmoma is easy to overlook because it occurs rarely in the nasal vestibule, but neurilemmoma needs to be considered as a differential diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Nasal Cavity / pathology
  • Nasal Cavity / surgery
  • Neurilemmoma* / diagnosis
  • Neurilemmoma* / pathology
  • Neurilemmoma* / surgery
  • Nose / pathology
  • Nose Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Nose Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Nose Neoplasms* / surgery