Extragingival pyogenic granuloma of the lower lip masquerading as a vascular lesion

J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2022 Feb;26(Suppl 1):S119-S123. doi: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_108_21. Epub 2022 Feb 28.

Abstract

Pyogenic granuloma (PG) is a benign nonneoplastic mucocutaneous lesion. It occurs as a result of chronic irritation or due to hormonal changes. The most favorable site for this fairly common lesion is gingiva, but rarely, it can occur outside the oral cavity, later often difficult to diagnose, as a diverse group of the pathologic process can produce such lesions outside the oral cavity. The diagnosis is also challenging as the lesions appear as smooth or lobulated red nodules with easy bleeding, occasionally ulcerated mimicking malignancies. The purpose of this article is to report a rare case of extragingival PG of the lower lip simulating as a vascular lesion in young male of 30 years old diagnosed by ultrasound followed by histopathological examination.

Keywords: Hypoechoic lesions; lobular capillary hemangioma; pyogenic granuloma; ultrasound; vascular lesions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports