Surgical management of a traumatic intralenticular abscess: a case report

Pan Afr Med J. 2022 Jan 30:41:81. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2022.41.81.30914. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

lntralenticular abscess is a very rare entity that has been described after penetrating trauma, intraocular surgery and metastatic spread. We report a case of intralenticular abscess treated surgically by phacoemulsification with good postoperative results. A 32-year-old patient presented with right eye redness and defective vision of 4 days following thorn injury. The visual acuity was limited to counting fingers. Anterior segment examination revealed healed lamellar corneal tear, 3+ cells in the anterior chamber, iris synechia and heterogeneous opacity of the crystalline lens. Vitreous and fundus were normal. Initially, we prescribed topic and systemic antimicrobial treatment. Lens extraction was performed 1 week later by phacoemulsification with primary intraocular lens implantation. The immediate postoperative recovery was uneventful. The visual acuity at last follow-up was 9/10. In the current case, lens extraction associated with systemic and local antimicrobial treatment allowed infection control and good visual outcome.

Keywords: Cataract extraction; case report; intralenticular abscess; trauma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / diagnosis
  • Abscess / etiology
  • Abscess / surgery
  • Adult
  • Cataract Extraction*
  • Cataract*
  • Humans
  • Lens Implantation, Intraocular
  • Lens, Crystalline* / surgery
  • Phacoemulsification*