Cross-linked β-CD-CMC as an effective aqueous binder for silicon-based anodes in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries

RSC Adv. 2022 Feb 18;12(10):5997-6006. doi: 10.1039/d1ra08538g. eCollection 2022 Feb 16.

Abstract

As a non-active material component, the binder can effectively maintain the integrity of battery electrodes. In this work, based on the inspired structure of fishing nets, a three-dimensional mesh adhesive using widely sourced raw materials CMC and β-CD was designed. These cross-linked cyclodextrins have the advantage of dispersing the stress at the anchor point and moderating the significant volume changes of the Si anode. The Si/β-CD-CMC electrode maintains a reversible capacity of 1702 mA h g-1 even after 200 cycles at a high current of 0.5C. This work represents a significant step forward in Si anode binders and enables the cross-linked cyclodextrins to have potential applications in energy storage systems.