Preparation and properties of O-chitosan quaternary ammonium salt/polyvinyl alcohol/graphene oxide dual self-healing hydrogel

Carbohydr Polym. 2022 Jul 1:287:119318. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119318. Epub 2022 Mar 7.

Abstract

A simple method had been developed through O-chitosan quaternary ammonium salt (O-HACC), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and graphene oxide (GO) to prepare O-HACC/PVA/GO dual self-healing bacteriostatic hydrogels. Then the hydrogels and materials were characterized by FT-IR, X-RD, 1H NMR, SEM and TG. The hydrogel's compressive strength, equilibrium swelling and bacteriostatic efficiency were systematically studied. The research results showed that the maximum equilibrium swelling rate of hydrogel was 720%, the maximum compressive strength was 1500 Pa, and could self-heal within 12 h. In addition, the hydrogel could effectively inhibit E. coli and S. aureus, and also showed a good release behavior for bovine serum albumin (BSA). The CCK-8 method proved that the hydrogel was non-toxic to murine fibroblasts and could promote cell proliferation and growth to a certain extent. This research has potential significance for the application of self-healing hydrogel materials in the field of biomedicine.

Keywords: Bacteriostatic; Drug release; Dual self-healing; Graphene oxide; O-chitosan quaternary ammonium salt.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chitosan* / chemistry
  • Chitosan* / pharmacology
  • Escherichia coli
  • Graphite
  • Hydrogels / chemistry
  • Hydrogels / pharmacology
  • Mice
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol* / chemistry
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / chemistry
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / pharmacology
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
  • Staphylococcus aureus

Substances

  • Hydrogels
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • graphene oxide
  • Graphite
  • Polyvinyl Alcohol
  • Chitosan