Rashba Spin Splitting in HgCdTe Quantum Wells with Inverted and Normal Band Structures

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022 Apr 6;12(7):1238. doi: 10.3390/nano12071238.

Abstract

In quantum wells (QWs) formed in HgCdTe/CdHgTe heterosystems with a variable composition of Cd(Hg), Shubnikov-de-Haas (SdH) oscillations are investigated to characterize the Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling in QWs with both a normal and inverted band structure. Several methods of extracting the Rashba spin-splitting at zero magnetic field and their magnetic field dependences from the beatings of SdH oscillations are used for greater reliability. The large and similar Rashba splitting (25-27 meV) is found for different kinds of spectrum, explained by a significant fraction of the p-type wave functions, in both the E1 subband of the sample with a normal spectrum and the H1 subband for the sample with an inverted one.

Keywords: HgTe; Rashba spin splitting; Shubnikov-de-Haas oscillations; quantum wells.