(PNSiMe3 )4 (NMe)6 : A Robust Tetravalent Phosphaza-adamantane Scaffold for Molecular and Macromolecular Construction

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2022 Jun 20;61(25):e202204851. doi: 10.1002/anie.202204851. Epub 2022 Apr 25.

Abstract

Tetraarylmethanes and adamantanes are important rigid covalent connectors that play a four-way scaffolding role in molecular and materials chemistry. We report the synthesis of a new tetravalent phosphaza-adamantane cage, (PNSiMe3 )4 (NMe)6 (2), that shows high thermal, air, and redox stability due to its geometry. It nevertheless participates in covalent four-fold functionalization reactions along its periphery. The combination of a robust core and reactive corona makes 2 a convenient inorganic scaffold upon which tetrahedral molecular and macromolecular chemistry can be constructed. This potential is demonstrated by the synthesis of a tetrakis(bis(phosphine)iminium) ion (in compound 3) and the first all P/N poly(phosphazene) network (5).

Keywords: Cages; Inorganic Materials; Molecular Connectors; Phosphorus; Polyphosphazenes.