(±)-Heterocageflavone, anti-inflammatory isoprenylated flavonoids with a tricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecane moiety from Artocarpus heterophyllus

Bioorg Chem. 2022 Jun:123:105742. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105742. Epub 2022 Mar 22.

Abstract

(±)-Heterocageflavone (1), a pair of enantiomeric isoprenylated flavonoids, were isolated from Artocarpus heterophyllus. Compound 1 incorporates an unusual tricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecane moiety, forming a unique caged polycyclic system. The structures of the pair were determined by spectroscopic analysis, ECD calculations, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 showed significant inhibitory activity against LPS-induced NO production in RAW264.7 cells with an IC50 value of 49.2 μM.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory; Artocarpus heterophyllus; Enantiomeric; Isoprenylated flavonoids.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkanes
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Artocarpus* / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / chemistry
  • Flavonoids / pharmacology

Substances

  • Alkanes
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Flavonoids
  • undecane