Covalent Microporous Polymer Nanosheets for Efficient Photocatalytic CO2 Conversion with H2 O

Small. 2022 May;18(18):e2201314. doi: 10.1002/smll.202201314. Epub 2022 Apr 1.

Abstract

It is still a challenging target to achieve photocatalytic CO2 conversion to valuable chemicals with H2 O as an electron donor. Herein, 2D imide-based covalent organic polymer nanosheets (CoPcPDA-CMP NSs), which integrate cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) moiety for reduction half-reaction and 3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide moiety for oxidation half-reaction, are constructed as a Z-scheme artificial photosynthesis system to complete the overall CO2 reduction reaction. Owing to the outstanding light absorption capacity, charge separation efficiency, and electronic conductivity, CoPcPDA-CMP NSs exhibit excellent photocatalytic activity to reduce CO2 to CO using H2 O as a sacrificial agent with a CO production rate of 14.27 µmol g-1 h-1 and a CO selectivity of 92%, which is competitive to the state-of-the-art visible-light-driven organic photocatalysts towards the overall CO2 reduction reaction. According to a series of spectroscopy experiments, the authors also verify the photoexcited electron transfer processes in the CoPcPDA-CMP NSs photocatalytic system, confirming the Z-scheme photocatalytic mechanism. The present results should be helpful for fabricating high-performance organic photocatalysts for CO2 conversion.

Keywords: CO 2 reduction reaction; Z-scheme photosynthesis; covalent organic polymers; nanosheets; phthalocyanine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Dioxide* / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Cytidine Monophosphate
  • Light
  • Polymers*

Substances

  • Polymers
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Cytidine Monophosphate