IL-17A in diabetic kidney disease: protection or damage

Int Immunopharmacol. 2022 Jul:108:108707. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2022.108707. Epub 2022 Mar 25.

Abstract

The effect of IL-17A in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) has received increasing attention. Interleukin (IL)-17A promotes renal inflammation and the progression of DKD, and IL-17A deficiency improves experimental DKD. However, recent studies have found that the effect of IL-17A on DKD is more complicated than the negative impact. IL-17A alleviates renal inflammation and fibrosis via regulating autophagy or the macrophage phenotype. Moreover, paradoxical expression of IL-17A has been reported in human DKD. This review focuses on how IL-17A affects the progression of DKD and the resulting opportunities and challenges.

Keywords: Diabetic kidney disease; Fibrosis; IL-17A; Inflammation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Diabetes Mellitus* / pathology
  • Diabetic Nephropathies* / metabolism
  • Fibrosis
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / metabolism
  • Interleukin-17* / metabolism
  • Kidney / pathology
  • Macrophages / metabolism

Substances

  • IL17A protein, human
  • Interleukin-17