Citrinadin C, a new cytotoxic pentacyclic alkaloid from marine-derived fungus Penicillium citrinum

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2022 May;75(5):301-303. doi: 10.1038/s41429-022-00516-8. Epub 2022 Mar 14.

Abstract

A new cytotoxic pentacyclic alkaloid, citrinadin C (1), together with four known compounds (2-5), were isolated from deep-sea-derived fungus Penicillium citrinum. The structure of new compound 1 was elucidated by extensive 1D and 2D NMR and Mass spectroscopic data, and its absolute configuration was determined by CD spectrum. All the compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic and antibacterial activities. Compound 1 showed cytotoxic activities against human liver cancer cell line MHCC97H, with IC50 value of 16.7 μM. Compound 4 displayed significant antibacterial activity against phytopathogen Xanthomonas campestris, with MIC value of 25 μM.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids* / chemistry
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Fungi
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Penicillium* / chemistry

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents

Supplementary concepts

  • Penicillium citrinum